10-Day Itinerary: Exploring Sri Lanka
It sounds like you’re planning a 10-day tour in Sri Lanka, a journey that promises to immerse you in the island’s rich history, diverse landscapes, and vibrant culture. With a carefully designed itinerary, you can explore the best of what Sri Lanka has to offer, from ancient ruins and sacred temples to lush tea plantations, wildlife-filled national parks, and sun-kissed beaches. This extended tour allows you to truly appreciate the variety and beauty of the island while ensuring a relaxed and enjoyable pace.
Your adventure could begin in the Cultural Triangle, a region brimming with history and heritage. Marvel at the ancient marvel of Sigiriya Rock Fortress, known as the “Lion Rock,” and the intricate frescoes that grace its walls. Explore the Dambulla Cave Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site adorned with Buddhist art and statues. These experiences connect you to the island’s ancient past and provide insight into its spiritual traditions.
From here, make your way to Kandy, Sri Lanka’s cultural capital, where the sacred Temple of the Tooth Relic stands as a testament to the island’s deep religious roots. While in Kandy, enjoy the serene beauty of its lake and the vibrant energy of its markets, or take a peaceful walk through the Royal Botanical Gardens.
The highlands beckon next, offering a refreshing change of pace and climate. Nuwara Eliya, affectionately called “Little England,” is a picturesque retreat with rolling tea plantations and colonial-era charm. A train ride to Ella, celebrated as one of the world’s most scenic railway journeys, lets you witness breathtaking landscapes,
including lush valleys, misty hills, and quaint villages. In Ella, iconic sites like the Nine Arches Bridge and Little Adam’s Peak await exploration.
Wildlife enthusiasts will delight in visiting Yala or Udawalawe National Park, where jeep safaris reveal the island’s remarkable biodiversity. Spot leopards, elephants, crocodiles, and a myriad of bird species as you traverse the park’s varied terrain.
The southern coast is a perfect finale to your tour, offering a mix of relaxation and exploration. Visit Galle Fort, a UNESCO-listed colonial fortress, or unwind on pristine beaches such as Mirissa, Tangalle, or Bentota. Indulge in water sports, whale watching, or simply enjoy the golden sunsets that paint the Indian Ocean.
With a well-paced 10-day itinerary, you’ll experience the essence of Sri Lanka, from its cultural heart to its coastal paradise. This tour promises a harmonious blend of adventure, discovery, and relaxation, leaving you with cherished memories of this enchanting island.
Day 1: Arrival at Colombo International Airport → Pinnawala → Sigiriya
Arrival at Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB).
Travel to Pinnawala (about 2 hours from the airport).
Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage: Visit this famous elephant sanctuary where you can observe elephants up close, especially during their bathing session in the river.
After lunch, continue your journey to Sigiriya (2.5-hour drive from Pinnawala).
Sigiriya Rock Fortress: Climb the iconic Sigiriya rock, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and enjoy panoramic views from the top. Explore the ancient frescoes and the Lion’s Gate.
Overnight stay in Sigiriya or Dambulla (which is nearby).
Day 2: Sigiriya → Anuradhapura
Morning visit to Dambulla Cave Temple (about 30 minutes from Sigiriya):
Explore the cave complex with stunning Buddhist murals and statues.
Continue your journey to Anuradhapura (about 1.5–2 hours).
Sacred City of Anuradhapura: Visit historical sites such as the Sri Maha Bodhi (the oldest recorded tree in the world), the Ruwanwelisaya Stupa, and the Abhayagiri Monastery.
Overnight stay in Anuradhapura.
Day 3: Anuradhapura → Polonnaruwa
Depart from Anuradhapura and head to Polonnaruwa (about 2 hours).
Polonnaruwa Ancient City: Visit the ancient ruins, including the Gal Vihara (rock temple with Buddha statues), the Royal Palace, and Parakrama Samudra (a large man-made reservoir).
Explore the local area and enjoy the cultural heritage of this UNESCO site.
Overnight stay in Sigiriya
Day 4: Polonnaruwa → Minneriya → Dambulla
Morning safari at Minneriya National Park (about 1 hour from Polonnaruwa).
Known for its large herds of elephants, you’ll have a chance to spot wildlife in the park’s open grasslands and forested areas.
After the safari, return to Dambulla for overnight accommodation (1-hour drive).
Day 5: Dambulla → Kandy
Morning departure to Kandy (about 2.5–3 hours).
Temple of the Tooth: Visit the Sri Dalada Maligawa, one of the most sacred places in Buddhism, which houses the Tooth Relic of the Buddha.
Stroll around Kandy Lake and visit the Kandy Royal Botanical Gardens in Peradeniya.
Evening cultural performance with traditional Kandyan dancing.
Overnight stay in Kandy.
Day 6: Kandy → Nuwara Eliya
Early morning departure to Nuwara Eliya (about 2.5–3 hours).
Scenic Train Ride (optional): If you’re up for an unforgettable experience, take a scenic train ride from Kandy to Nuwara Eliya (or from Nanu Oya Station to Nuwara Eliya).
In Nuwara Eliya, explore the Victoria Park, Lake Gregory, and the town’s colonial charm with its English-style cottages.
Visit a tea plantation and factory to learn about Sri Lanka’s tea production.
Overnight stay in Nuwara Eliya.
Day 7: Nuwara Eliya → Ella
Depart for Ella (about 2.5–3 hours from Nuwara Eliya).
Ella Rock: If you’re up for a hike, trek to Ella Rock for stunning views of the surrounding valleys and tea plantations.
Nine Arches Bridge: Take a photo at the iconic railway bridge surrounded by lush greenery.
Ravana Falls: Visit this beautiful waterfall, one of the largest in Sri Lanka.
Overnight stay in Ella.
Day 8: Ella → Yala National Park
Morning departure to Yala National Park (about 3.5–4 hours from Ella).
Yala Safari: Take a jeep safari through Yala National Park, one of the most famous parks in Sri Lanka, known for its leopards, elephants, and diverse wildlife.
After the safari, relax and unwind at your accommodation.
Overnight stay in Yala.
Day 9: Yala → Udawalawe → Tangalle
Early morning safari at Udawalawe National Park (about 1.5 hours from Yala).
Known for its large elephant herds, Udawalawe offers another great chance to spot elephants, as well as other wildlife.
After the safari, head to the coastal town of Tangalle (about 1.5 hours from Udawalawe).
Relax on the beaches of Tangalle or visit the nearby Rekawa Turtle Sanctuary (seasonal).
Overnight stay in Tangalle.
Day 10: Tangalle → Mirissa → Galle → Colombo
Morning departure to Mirissa (about 30–40 minutes from Tangalle).
Mirissa Beach: Relax at this beautiful beach or take a whale-watching tour (best from November to April).
Afterward, continue to Galle (about 1 hour from Mirissa).
Galle Fort: Explore the UNESCO-listed Galle Fort, a historic colonial fort built by the Portuguese and later expanded by the Dutch. Wander through the cobbled streets, visit the lighthouse, and enjoy the ocean views.
Afternoon drive to Colombo (about 2 hours).
If time permits, you can visit sites like Galle Face Green, Gangaramaya Temple, or Colombo National Museum.
Finally, transfer to Bandaranaike International Airport (about 45 minutes to 1 hour from Colombo).
Departure from Colombo International Airport.
One more Day>
Sinharaja Forest Reserve
Horton Plains
Knuckles Mountain Range
Udawalawe National Park
Notes:
Travel Times: Sri Lanka’s roads can be
Travel Times: Sri Lanka’s roads can bewinding and traffic can sometimes be heavy, so it’s important to keep in mind that travel times can vary. I’ve estimated drive times, but you should plan accordingly for rest stops.
Accommodation: There are plenty of options ranging from guesthouses to luxury resorts in each of these locations. It’s advisable to book in advance, especially during peak travel seasons (November to April).
Best Travel Mode: You can hire a private driver, take taxis, or use public transport, but for comfort and convenience, especially with such a packed itinerary, hiring a private car or a guided tour can be ideal.
This itinerary gives you a blend of Sri Lanka’s rich cultural heritage, scenic landscapes, and wildlife, allowing you to experience a wide range of what the island has to offer in just 10 days. Enjoy your trip! Let me know if you need further details or adjustments!
Visa
For all foreign nationals planning to visit Sri Lanka for purposes other than a short visit, it is essential to obtain the necessary visas prior to your arrival. To streamline this process, you can obtain prior approval by visiting the official Sri Lanka Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) website at www.eta.gov.lk/slvisa. This approval allows you to stay in this beautiful island paradise for up to 30 days. We highly recommend taking care of your visa requirements in advance to ensure a smooth and hassle-free entry into Sri Lanka, allowing you to focus on enjoying your vacation to the fullest.
Entrance fees
Archaeological & Historical Sites
Anuradhapura
US$ 25.00